Compression stockings are an effective and proven method that will help restore the full functioning of muscles and veins after surgery. Many patients during the rehabilitation period ask the question: “How long should I wear compression stockings after vein surgery?” In this article we will try to answer this question, and also determine all the advantages of compression garments that they have.
In what situations should you wear hospital jersey?
Anti-embolic jersey is recommended during and after surgery, including childbirth, while in intensive care and during long-term bed rest.
All of the above indications are united by the fact that a person is immobile, which slows down the speed of blood flow.
The body reacts to surgery by increasing blood viscosity. This fact, subject to a supine, that is, motionless, position, increases the likelihood of a blood clot forming in the muscle sinuses of the leg, since it is difficult for thick blood to move through the vessels.
As for childbirth, a few weeks before the birth of the child, the expectant mother’s body begins to prepare for childbirth and also increases blood viscosity. This way the body is protected from unnecessary blood loss during the birth process. And with the mother’s low mobility in the first days after childbirth, the blood thickens even more. This leads to the risk of blood clot formation. As a result, there may be a threat to life in the form of thrombosis or pulmonary embolism.
What is it for?
During abdominoplasty, the surgeon makes extensive incisions and removes excess fat and skin tissue. Damage caused during surgery inevitably causes a response from the body. Violation of lymph flow leads to the release of fluid and the formation of swelling. In addition, after suturing, the tissues are in a tight position, which can threaten the seam divergence.
Postoperative underwear after abdominoplasty provides uniform pressure throughout the injured area, thereby preventing possible divergence of the wound edges by relieving tension. The bandage also effectively stimulates fluid circulation and promotes rapid resorption of swelling. Compression also has a beneficial effect on blood flow, fixes tissues in a new position, helping them take shape, and has a massage effect.
When to wear hospital jersey and how long to wear it
Hospital jersey is put on on the day of surgery and removed after discharge from the hospital. The mode of wearing such knitwear is around the clock. Hospital jersey is not removed at night. And at the same time, the exact period and mode of wearing the product will be determined by the attending physician.
During the operation and two days after it, the patient will lie down more and lead a sedentary lifestyle. It is at this time that the risk of blood clots forming in the veins is highest.
On the third or fourth day the patient feels better and begins to move. The speed of blood flow increases, and if a clot has already formed, the risk that it will break off and begin to move upward, towards the heart and pulmonary artery, also increases. Unfortunately, it is impossible to feel the formation of a blood clot and its movement. Therefore, sudden blockage of the trunk of large branches or small branches of the pulmonary artery by a thrombus is a threat to life.
For prevention, it would be appropriate not to remove stockings during the first week after discharge from the hospital. Because a sedentary lifestyle in the early days after surgery will likely still persist.
Women who have given birth are advised to continue wearing knitwear for another three to five days after discharge from the hospital. At this time, the risk of thromboembolism is reduced to a minimum, as the patient begins to walk and move more and more independently, and accordingly, blood circulation returns to normal.
Scar Remedy
The invisibility of scars after surgery depends on:
- the skill and skill of the surgeon in choosing the “right” location of the incisions and applying a cosmetic suture
- suture materials that the doctor uses during surgery (see HERE for more information). Many of them are not used for treatment under the compulsory medical insurance policy.
- patient's skin characteristics
- products that are used after surgery (their use is not covered during treatment under the insurance policy)
Immediately at the end of the operation, the doctor may use Dermabond skin adhesive. Traditionally, this is not done due to the increased cost of treatment. Discuss with your doctor before surgery whether he can use it if you buy it yourself.
If Dermabond was not used immediately after surgery, hydrocolloid dressings (convatec granuflex hydrocolloid dressing) can be used in the early postoperative period (the day after surgery). Traditionally, this is not done due to the increased cost of treatment.
If you buy them yourself, you can stick them on the wounds the next day after surgery.
| Granuflex Thin (Granuflex) 10 x 10cm, hydrocolloid dressing, extra thin You can cut strips or circles out of it with scissors - for sticking on postoperative wounds. They need to be changed every 2-3 days, washing with soap. |
While postoperative wounds are covered with crusts, Bepanten cream can speed up healing.
After the crusts have fallen off, you can use the following remedies:
- Silicone gel Kelo-Cote or Dermatix.
- Clovermed Xeragel Silicone Gel and Pro-Sil Silicone Stick
- Silicone plates Epi-Derm Areopexy, Mastopexy form Areola circles from Clovermed
- Epifoam sheets after liposuction to reduce swelling
- Silicone plates Elastoderm from Native
- Bio-Oil
- Much more - see more HERE
How to choose hospital knitwear
Hospital knitwear is best purchased in specialized salons and online stores. The Ortix network features brands that have been producing compression knitwear for many years. These companies provide a guarantee on the compression properties of the product, which, depending on the brand, ranges from ten days to a month.
High-quality hospital knitwear has the following advantages, which make it easier for the patient to constantly stay in it:
- special knitting technology creates a porous knitwear structure - the stockings are not hot due to optimal air exchange;
- the silicone elastic band for fixing the stocking on the thigh has a special indicator that serves to monitor the absence of obstruction to the venous outflow;
- the hole under the fingers allows you to monitor the condition during operations and childbirth;
- The fabric contains silver ions - they have an antimicrobial effect and therefore prevent the appearance of unpleasant odors.
For example, hospital knitwear from medi has such advantages.
How to put on stockings, tights, stockings or socks?
All therapeutic and prophylactic products in this range are put on in a similar way without additional tools.
- Remove from packaging and carefully straighten.
- Place your hands, clenched into fists, into the stocking and grab the heel area.
- Turn inside out, without letting go of the toe part, check for wrinkles.
- Insert your foot into the “pocket” that has formed. The heels of the jersey and the wearer should match without twisting.
- Carefully grasp the fabric a couple of centimeters from the ankle and pull upward.
- Grabbing 5 cm at a time, move higher up the leg, tightening the compression garment.
- Smooth the surface so that there are no wrinkles anywhere.
If your tights have an open toe, you should use the special silk socks that come with the kit.
In the case of low socks and knee socks, you can cope without additional devices.
Buy hospital knitwear →
See all
- Leader
Anti-embolic stockings Thrombexin 18 914
In stock
2,300 rub.
Buy
Code: 007853
medi, Germany
- Leader
Anti-embolic stockings Luomma Idealista 1 class ID-380
In stock
1,600 rub.
Buy
Code: 007848
LUOMMA IDEALISTA, Russia
- 20% discount
Anti-embolic stockings Struva 23 917
In stock
RUB 3,500 from 2,800 rub.
Buy
Code: 007849
medi, Germany
In stock
RUB 1,550
Buy
Code: 012636
LUOMMA IDEALISTA, Russia
In stock
RUB 3,950
Buy
Code: 007851
medi, Germany
In stock
RUR 2,400
Buy
Code: 010517
LUOMMA IDEALISTA, Russia
In stock
from RUR 2,805
Buy
Code: 007854
TONUS ELAST, Latvia
In stock
RUB 1,925
Buy
Code: 007847
ERGOFORMA, Italy
In stock
RUB 1,710
Buy
Code: 007846
ERGOFORMA, Italy
In stock
550 rub.
Buy
Code: 007862
LPP FARM, Russia
In stock
390 rub.
Buy
Code: 007863
LPP FARM, Russia
In stock
RUB 2,350
Buy
Code: 007861
medi, Germany
Principle of operation
The product is made from elastic fabric, dense enough to provide the required pressure, but at the same time breathable. The elastic properties of the fabric help create an even load on the entire area affected by the operation. It is very important that the pressure is soft and even. Too much or not enough pressure is equally harmful and will negatively impact recovery after surgery. Distributed compression provides support and fixation, stimulates the outflow of blood and lymph, and reduces the natural load on the muscles.
Wearing such clothing is a mandatory step in recovery.
To make wearing compression garments comfortable after abdominoplasty, you need to choose the right product. This can be done with the help of your surgeon or with the help of consultants in the store where you plan to purchase the product.
How to choose a jersey size
To choose compression stockings for surgery, you first need to measure your legs. To select the correct knitwear, this procedure is done immediately after waking up - before the legs have time to swell.
Necessary parameters when measuring:
- The circumference of the ankle at its narrowest part.
- Calf circumference at its widest part.
- The circumference of the thigh is in the area five centimeters below the gluteal fold.
After this, based on the parameters obtained during measurements, you select the size of the jersey according to the size table. You will see such a table in any product card on the Ortix website. If you have any difficulties with the selection, you can consult our specialists by phone.
Lingerie after lift
After breast lift (mastopexy) or oncoplastic surgery (a combination of breast cancer surgery with lifting or reduction) without installing implants or expanders, compression garments WITHOUT UPPER ELASTIC , as shown in the photo, are required.
FAQ
Why can’t I wear regular compression stockings during surgery?
Anti-embolic hosiery is designed specifically for hospital stays, so “regular” compression hosiery is not suitable for this purpose.
Hospital knitwear is white - this is necessary to monitor the condition of the veins during surgery. Regular compression knitwear does not have this color range. Hospital stockings have a special hole in the toe area, which is also necessary to monitor the patient’s condition.
Hospital knitwear has a certain knitting of threads, which allows you to stay in the products for a long time.
Is it true that hospital jersey is difficult to put on?
Yes it is. Also, not everyone can put on knitwear lying down. If you find it difficult to put on knitwear on your own, you can ask your relatives or medical staff for help.
What is the cost of anti-embolic jersey?
The better the quality of the knitwear, the higher its cost. The quality of knitwear is measured in the long-term preservation of compression properties. Also, a number of advantages can affect the cost: special knitting for a comfortable stay in the product, antibacterial properties, good fixation on the leg, and the like.
Special devices to make donning easier
Do you want to know how to make wearing and dressing compression hosiery ? Use one of the popular devices.
Spray
Cares for the skin, moisturizes it and relieves pain during the first stages of use.
- Shake the bottle so that the emulsion is homogeneous.
- Turn the compression stocking inside out.
- Spray the liquid at a distance of 25 cm.
- Repeat the procedure before each dressing.
Gloves
Choose medical gloves strictly according to the size of your palm. They should have a slightly rough surface. Gently lift the jersey with your fingers and begin to gradually distribute it along the entire length of the leg. Due to the increased grip between gloves and compression garments, the latter will slide much easier.
Butler
The device is used by patients who have difficulty bending over or have difficulty reaching their feet. There are specimens with standard and extended handles, collapsible and stationary for bedridden patients.
The device has a design of several arcs with durable bases. Made of metal.
How to wear compression hosiery using Butler?
- The product is lowered with its toe down between two arches.
- The elastic band is carefully pulled over the arches and the stocking is lowered to the very base.
- Pull the stocking until the heel area is at the top of the device.
- Gradually place the stretched sock on your foot, moving the butler higher and higher on your leg.
- Carefully remove the device, leaving the underwear on the limb.
- Use gloved hands to smooth out possible wrinkles.