Treatment with turpentine. For hypertension, hypotension, varicose veins, osteochondrosis, colds, obesity...


Characteristics of turpentine

Turpentine is a colorless or yellowish liquid with a pungent odor, obtained by distilling the resin of coniferous trees with water and used in medicine and in paint and varnish production.
Turpentine (oil of turpentine, turpentine) is a liquid mixture of terpenes and terpenoids obtained from the resins of coniferous trees.

Turpentine is a variety of essential oils obtained from coniferous trees, only the name turpentine currently implies a large-scale technical product made from relatively heterogeneous raw materials; and essential oil is a more high-tech product, made from selected raw materials (for example, essential oil from mountain pine needles, essential oil from common juniper wood, etc.)

Rubbing with turpentine

Rubbing will help quickly eliminate pain and improve the motor functions of a sore joint.

Rubbing is an effective way to quickly eliminate pain and improve the motor function of a sore joint. To prepare the solution, you need to mix one chicken yolk, previously mashed with a fork, a teaspoon of any turpentine-based product (Skipofit balm) and a large spoon of apple cider vinegar. Then you need to take a terry towel and rub the sore joint with this mixture, moving along the massage lines. The procedure should be carried out daily for 10 minutes.

Read also: Sabelnik for joints: recipes for tincture and ointment, rules of use, patient reviews

Another effective remedy is turpentine oil and fresh chestnuts. You need to take 5 large chestnuts and grind them in a blender. Then add 5 tablespoons of oil to them, mix and leave for 2 weeks to infuse. After 14 days, the product is used for rubbing.

Composition of turpentine

Composition of gum turpentine.

The main components of turpentine are terpenes and terpenoids - pinenes (alpha and beta), delta-3-carene, myrcene, caryophyllene, etc. The composition of turpentine varies significantly depending on the source of oleoresin (plant type (pine, larch, spruce, etc.), on the nature of the raw materials (resin, wood, branches and pine needles, stumps), as well as on the time of procurement and processing technology of raw materials). Turpentine from Pinus sylvestris pine (the most common source of oleoresin) contains up to 78% pinenes, 10-18% 3-carene, 4-6% dipentene. Turpentine can be considered a type of essential oil obtained from coniferous plants - if the source of the raw material is well characterized.

Receiving and types

The main part of turpentine is a product of steam distillation from oleoresin - fresh resin from coniferous trees (resin turpentine). Wood turpentine is obtained by steam distillation or dry distillation of pine stumps or other resinous parts of pine trees. Sulfate turpentine is a by-product of the production of wood pulp from resinous wood using the sulfate process.

Use of turpentine in folk medicine, recipes.

Gum turpentine is used in folk medicine both internally (in small concentrations) and for external use. There are a huge number of folk recipes using gum turpentine, only some of which you will learn about right now.

First, you should make sure that you do not have an allergic reaction to the components of turpentine; to do this, you need to apply a small amount of turpentine to the crook of your elbow or to your wrist. If there is no irritation, redness or rash, you can start using it.

Properties of turpentine

What is turpentine? I think that for most people this word first of all evokes associations with equipment, with paints, varnishes, and apartment renovation. But for me the word “turpentine” has primarily a medical and biological meaning. I associate it with living nature, with the plant world.

In Mediterranean countries, a turpentine tree of the pistachio genus grows. This small tree with small greenish flowers and small dark red fruits is interesting because from cuts on its trunk a transparent greenish, pleasantly smelling resin is extracted, the so-called Chios, or Cypriot, turpentine, which is similar in composition and action to turpentine. Therefore, this tree can be called turpentine.

Compresses for joints

To prepare compresses, it is not pure turpentine that is used, but creams or balms based on turpentine, for example, Skipofit ointment-balm for joints. This product can be purchased at a pharmacy. Also in pharmacies there are other drugs for joint pain based on turpentine, used to treat inflammation of the joints of the arms and legs. Such products are available in solutions or balms and are intended for preparing a bath.

Recipe for healing lotions or turpentine compress for joints: mix 125 ml of Skipofit with two glasses of vodka and three large spoons of any vegetable oil. In the resulting solution, you need to moisten gauze, folded in several layers, and apply it to the inflamed joint. The compress is secured on top with an elastic bandage. You need to keep it for an hour.

Properties of gum turpentine

In our country, turpentine is taken from resin - turpentine. Resin is a resinous secretion of coniferous plants, that is, simply put, liquid resin. It contains our gum turpentine, or turpentine oil, as it is also called, which is a volatile substance and is carried by invisible pairs of terpenes throughout the coniferous forest, which gives it a characteristic resinous aroma. In addition to turpentine, the resin contains non-volatile resin acids containing rosin, water and a small amount of impurities.

Turpentine is a colorless or yellowish liquid with a characteristic pine odor. It is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons, mainly terpenes. It dissolves well in non-polar organic solvents, diethyl ether, acetone, ethanol. Does not dissolve in water. Turpentine dissolves fats, oils, and resins well. Since it is a volatile, easily evaporating substance, it belongs to essential oils. The second name for turpentine is turpentine.

Technical sulfate turpentine is an important wood reagent

Turpentine is an organic substance, a complex mixture of volatile hydrocarbons, mainly terpenes (isoprene derivatives, its formula is CH2=C(CH3)−CH=CH2) and terpenoids (oxygen-containing compounds based on isoprene units). Turpentine is obtained from natural raw materials - from the wood of coniferous trees: pine, spruce, cedar, larch, juniper, etc. In the pulp and paper industry, the separation of sulfate turpentine from production waste significantly increases the economic profitability of the enterprise.

Classification

The types of turpentine are usually determined by the method of its production. Turpentine is distinguished: • gum; • woody; • extraction; • sulfate.

Gum turpentine is obtained from turpentine - the resinous sap of coniferous trees, which is released when the bark is damaged and, when hardened, closes the “wound” from bacteria, bark beetles and other pests. The name comes from its purpose - to heal.

The product is obtained by distilling pure resin with water steam - in fact, the essential oil of a certain type of coniferous species is obtained. It is also called turpentine oil or turpentine. Gum turpentine is the only type of turpentine suitable for use for medicinal purposes; used in the pharmaceutical industry and folk medicine. It is added to ointments and balms, and medicinal baths are made based on it. Action: external antiseptic, analgesic, local irritant.

Important! Technical gum turpentine, even purified, cannot be used for treatment!

Wood turpentine is the result of distillation of wood raw materials (chips, branches, stumps, pine needles) with a high resin content.

Extraction turpentine is produced by extracting wood raw materials with a suitable solvent. As a rule, gasoline is used as a solvent.

Sulfate turpentine is a by-product of the pulp and paper industry. The production technology involves boiling wood raw materials in a solution containing sodium sulfide and sodium hydroxide, and collecting the vapor condensate. Contains many toxic impurities.

The composition of turpentine depends not only on the method of production, but also on the raw materials from which it was obtained, on the type of plant and plant parts that were used (needles, branches, stumps, wood chips, etc.), and even on the time of year, when the raw materials were collected.

Properties

Sulfate turpentine is a clear, slightly oily, mobile, volatile liquid with a pine smell and a pungent taste. The color can vary from colorless to slightly yellowish and yellow. The reagent is flammable and toxic to humans. Insoluble in water, soluble in acetone, ethyl alcohol and diethyl ether, carbon disulfide and chloroform. It dissolves fats and oils, rubber, resins. From a chemical point of view, turpentine is a fairly active reagent. It reacts with oxygen in the air (oxidizes), becoming thicker and yellower in color. In the presence of strong oxidizing agents such as chromic anhydride, concentrated nitric acid, flammable organic compounds, may ignite. Reacts with ozone, nitrogen oxides, phosphorus, sulfur; iodine and other halogens; halogen derivatives, potassium permanganate. Exposure to acids leads to isomerization and polymerization.

The dangers of turpentine

Turpentine is a moderately toxic substance, but its ingestion can be fatal. Contact with skin causes irritation, sometimes even chemical burns. Turpentine vapor negatively affects the respiratory system, nervous system, and irritates the mucous membranes of the eyes.

Prolonged and regular exposure to the skin can lead to the development of allergic skin diseases. If turpentine or a substance containing turpentine gets on your skin, wash it thoroughly with soap.

Turpentine is highly flammable; work with it should be carried out in a well-ventilated area. Take the usual precautions when working with flammable organic solvents.

Application

• Sulfate turpentine is in demand in the paint and varnish industry as a solvent and a means for removing old paint. • In the chemical industry it is used as a raw material for the production of many useful products. Turpentine is used to produce camphor, terpine hydrate, terpineol, aromatic substances, synthetic resins, insecticides, flotation and lubricating oils, artificial fibers, some organic compounds, and household chemicals. • Turpentine is an excellent degreaser for plastics, glass, and plexiglass.

Gum turpentine GOST 1571

Gum turpentine (turpentine oil) is obtained by distilling the volatile part of turpentine (pine, spruce, hardwood, cedar, etc.) during the production of rosin. Turpentine is used as a solvent for varnishes, paints and enamels, and also as a raw material for the production of many valuable products, such as camphor, terpineol, terpinhydrate, pine oil, insecticides, polyterpene and terpenophenolic resins, and aromatic substances. Ignition temperature 32-35°C, auto-ignition temperature 254-300°C.

Below is a table of physical and chemical indicators of gum turpentine according to GOST 157.

Table. Physico-chemical parameters of gum turpentine.

Indicator nameStandard for varietyMethod of analysis
Higher OKP 24 1611 01201st OKP 21 1611 01302nd OKP 24 1611 0140
1. Appearance and smellTransparent volatile liquid with a characteristic odor without sediment and waterAccording to GOST 2706.1-74
2. Density at 20°C,0,855-0,863According to clause 4.2
3. Refractive index1,465-1,4721,465-1,4721,465-1,475According to GOST 18995.2-73 and clause 4.3 of this standard
4. Color intensityNot more intense than the color of an equal volume of reference solution No. 1Not more intense than the color of an equal volume of reference solution N 2According to clause 4.4
5. Volume fraction of distillate within the temperature range at a pressure of 101325 Pa (760 mm Hg), %:
up to 155°СAbsence
up to 170°С, not less929080According to clause 4.5
6. Mass fraction of the amount of - and -pinene, %, not less605550According to GOST 21533-76 and clause 4.6 of this standard
7. Acid number, mg KOH per 1 g of product, no more0,50,51,0According to GOST 17823.1-72 and clause 4.7 of this standard
8. Mass fraction of non-volatile residue, %, no more0,50,50,9According to clause 4.8

The benefits of turpentine for joints

Turpentine for joints is widely used in folk and official medicine. The effectiveness of treating joints with turpentine is due to its action. Features of the product:

  • bactericidal properties,
  • anti-inflammatory effect,
  • local irritant effect,
  • improvement of metabolic processes,
  • normalization of local blood flow,
  • analgesic properties.

For the treatment of joints, only highly purified gum turpentine is used. You should look for it in pharmacies or specialized stores of natural health products.

Read also: Treating joints with honey: healthy and effective recipes

Technical turpentine, which is available in paint and varnish stores, cannot be used for treatment, as it can cause a burn. Turpentine is used externally only.

When treating a knee joint, wrist or other part of the body with turpentine, a gel or ointment based on this drug is often used. Moreover, such remedies are even recommended by rheumatologists.

Turpentine can be used in the treatment of the following diseases:

  • arthritis of any nature, except infectious,
  • arthrosis of any nature,
  • rheumatism,
  • osteochondrosis.

For arthritis, the product helps reduce swelling and improve mobility. Turpentine effectively helps remove uric acid salts in gouty arthritis.

For arthrosis, this remedy is used to improve the nutrition of cartilage tissue. Turpentine helps eliminate pain and prevents further destruction of cartilage.

For rheumatism and osteochondrosis, this remedy is used to reduce pain and normalize local metabolic processes. Turpentine has a warming and locally irritating effect, therefore it helps to quickly improve well-being in case of joint diseases.

Turpentine bath: how to prepare?

Experts advise patients suffering from back pain to be treated with turpentine baths. Although, as practice shows, after these miraculous procedures, relief occurs throughout the body. And this is not surprising, since turpentine promotes the active restoration of capillaries, due to which blood flow accelerates, toxins are washed out of cells more quickly, replacing which are supplied with substances useful for their vital functions.

  • There is an opinion that with the help of turpentine baths you can even get rid of salt deposits, restore damaged intervertebral discs and reduce growths on the joints.
  • To prepare healing baths, you need to buy a special turpentine emulsion at the pharmacy - yellow (slightly lowers blood pressure) or white (on the contrary, increases it).
  • Only 20 g of product is enough for a standard bath volume. To begin with, stay in such a liquid for no more than 5 minutes, subsequently extending this time to a maximum of 15 minutes.


Turpentine bath
Before using emulsions, you should not only carefully study the instructions for them, but also consult a doctor, since there are a number of ailments for which the use of turpentine baths is strictly prohibited.

Among them: open tuberculosis, ischemia accompanied by angina, skin diseases, nephritis, arrhythmia, hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver, cancer and diseases of the genitourinary system, pregnancy (especially the second part of the term) and allergic reactions.

Contraindications

Having figured out which turpentine is best for treating joints, it is recommended to pay attention to ready-made formulations intended for treatment. They are available in pharmacies, are affordable and are highly safe to use. Solutions for preparing turpentine baths are equipped with a dispenser and detailed instructions, which eliminates the risk of violating the recommended dosages.

Turpentine is toxic and has a number of contraindications. Absolute contraindications:

  • renal failure,
  • oncological diseases,
  • vein pathologies (varicose veins, thrombophlebitis),
  • pregnancy and lactation,
  • antibacterial therapy.

For women during menstruation, turpentine baths and rubbing are prohibited due to the risk of increasing uterine tone. For hypertension and heart failure, treatment is allowed only under the supervision of a physician.

Toxicity and safety precautions

Gum turpentine is a natural product, but its terpenes have strong sensitizing properties and cause allergies (up to anaphylactic shock) in a number of people. In direct contact with the skin, it provokes irritation, redness, with the eyes and mucous membranes - severe inflammation and chemical burns.

When inhaling vapors, there is a risk of damage to the central nervous system with headache, weakness, apathy, impaired attention and memory. If ingested through the mouth, the product can cause severe poisoning with a fatal outcome, especially in children! The cause of death is most often acute renal failure.

Sulfate turpentine is highly toxic and flammable. If it comes into contact with the skin, it causes a severe burn; its vapors lead to poisoning of the body and severely irritate the mucous membranes. Like other organic solvents, the substance should be stored tightly closed, in a dark place, away from sources of heat and fire. Residues of the product are disposed of as special waste in special landfills.

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